Short staple yarn manufacturing / McCreight, Dan J . . . [et al]
Publication details: North California : Carolina Academic Press, c1997Description: xvi, 535 p. : ill.; 24 cmISBN:- 9780890898536
- 0890898537
- 22 677.02862 SHO
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Chapter 1 Introduction
The integrated USA textile industry
about this book
Yarn numbering system
Chapter 2 Fiber used in short numbering systems
Natural fibers
manufactured (Man -made) Fibers
Chapter 3 Typical process steps for short staple yarn manufacturing
General processing functions
Control of ambient conditions
Chapter 4 the opening room
General functions and goals of opening room
Bale layout
Critical factor in virgin stock feeding
Opening of fiber tufts
Blending and mixing of a single fiber type
Chapter 5 The carding process
The feeding of stock to the card
The card and its standard and optional components
Fiber hooks formed at the card
Waste removal and vacuum cleaning at the card
Tandem carding
Chapter 6 the drawing process
Fiber alignment in the drawing process
Purpose of drawing
Common drawing frames in USA industry
Main parts of the drawing frame
Critical factor for optimal drawing
etc.
Chapter 7 Combing
Definition of terms
Brief history of comber development
Comber lap preparation
Combing cycle and comber mechanisms
High production combing machines
etc.
Chapter 8 Ring spinning
Introduction
Objectives of the spinning process
Productivity and market share of commercial spinning system
The roving process
The ring spinning process
etc.
Chapter 9 Rotor spinning
Spinning mechanism
Fiber separation
Fiber transport
Fiber reassembly
Twist insertion
Wrapper Fiber formation
etc.
Chapter 10 Air jet spinning
Air jet spinning principles
Typical end uses of air jet yarn
Advantages of MJS yarn
Disadvantages of MJS yarn
Air jet yarn structure
Raw materials requirements for air jet spinning synthetic properties
etc.
Chapter 11 Other spinning systems
Cover spun (Wrap yarn)
Parafil (Wrap yarn)
Hollinginsworth Master spinner (Friction )
DREF 3 (Friction )
The bobtex composite spinning system
etc.
Chapter 12 Test instruments and quality assurance methods
Atmospheric conditions in the laboratory
sampling
Fiber testing instrumentation and methods
Yarn quality instrumentation
High volume instrumentation for fibers property
Chapter 13 Short staple spun
Manufacturing costs
Chapter 14 Strategies for competitiveness in the manufacturing of short staple yarns
Index : p. 529 - 535
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