Hole's human anatomy & physiology / David Shier, Jackie Butler, Ricki Lewis.

Includes bibliographical references.

CONTENTS

Chapter 1: Introduction to Human Anatomy and Physiology
Anatomy and Physiology
Levels of Organization
Characteristics of Life
Maintenance of Life
Organization of the Human Body
Life-Span Changes
Anatomical Terminology
Some Medical and Applied Sciences
Chapter Summary
Critical Thinking Questions
Review Exercises


Chapter 2: Chemical Basis of Life
Structure of Matter
Chemical Constituents of Cells
Chapter Summary
Critical Thinking Questions
Review Exercises

Chapter 3: Cells
A Composite Cell
Movements Into and Out of the Cell
The Cell Cycle
Control of Cell Division
Stem and Progenitor Cells
Chapter Summary

Chapter 4: Cellular Metabolism
Metabolic Processes
Control of Metabolic Reactions
Energy for Metabolic Reactions
Cellular Respiration
Nucleic Acids and Protein Synthesis
Changes in Genetic Information
Chapter Summary
Critical Thinking Questions
Review Exercises

Chapter 5: Tissues
Epithelial Tissues
Connective Tissues
Muscle Tissues
Nervous Tissues
Types of Membranes
Chapter Summary
Critical Thinking Questions
Review Exercises

Chapter 6: Integumentary System
Skin and Its Tissues
Accessory Organs of the Skin
Regulation of Body Temperature
Skin Color
Healing of Wounds and Burns
Life-Span Changes

Chapter 7: Skeletal System
Bone Structure
Bone Development and Growth
Bone Function
Skeletal Organization
Skull
Vertebral Column
Thoracic Cage
Pectoral Girdle
Upper Limb
Pelvic Girdle
Lower Limb
Life-Span Changes

Chapter 8:Joints of the Skeletal System
Classification of Joints
General Structure of a Synovial Joint
Types of Synovial Joints
Types of Joint Movements
Examples of Synovial Joints
Life-Span Changes
Clinical Terms Related to Joints
Chapter Summary
Critical Thinking Questions
Review Exercises

Chapter 9: Muscular System
Structure of a Skeletal Muscle
Skeletal Muscle Contraction
Muscular Responses
Smooth Muscles
Cardiac Muscle
Skeletal Muscle Actions
Major Skeletal Muscles
Life-Span Changes
Clinical Terms Related to the Muscular System
Chapter Summary
Critical Thinking Questions
Review Exercises

Chapter 10: Nervous System I: Basic Structure and Function
General Functions of the Nervous System
Classification of Neurons and Neuroglial Cells
The Synapse
Cell Membrane Potential
Impulse Processing
Chapter Summary
Critical Thinking Questions
Review Exercises

Chapter 11: Nervous System II: Divisions of the Nervous System
Meninges
Ventricles and Cerebrospinal Fluid
Spinal Cord
Brain
Peripheral Nervous System
Autonomic Nervous System
Life-Span Changes
Chapter Summary
Critical Thinking Questions
Review Exercises

Chapter 12: Nervous System III: Senses
Receptors, sensations and perception
General senses
Special senses
Life-span changes
Chapter Summary
Critical Thinking Questions
Review Exercises

Chapter 13: Endocrine System
General Characteristics of the Endocrine System
Hormone Action
Control of Hormonal Secretions
Pituitary Gland
Thyroid Gland
Parathyroid Glands
Adrenal Glands
Pancreas
Other Endocrine Glands
Stress and Its Effects
Life-Span Changes
Chapter Summary
Critical Thinking Questions
Review Exercises

Chapter 14: Blood
Blood and Blood Cells
Blood Plasma
Hemostasis
Blood Groups and Transfusions
Clinical Terms Related to the Blood
Chapter Summary
Critical Thinking Questions
Review Exercises

Chapter 15: Cardiovascular System
Structure of the Heart
Heart Actions
Blood Vessels
Blood Pressure
Paths of Circulation
Arterial System
Venous System
Life-Span Changes
Chapter Summary
Critical Thinking Questions
Review Exercises

Chapter 16: Lymphatic System and Immunity
Lymphatic Pathways
Tissue Fluid and Lymph
Lymph Movement
Lymph Nodes
Thymus and Spleen
Body Defenses Against Infection
Innate (Nonspecific) Defenses
Adaptive (Specific) Defenses or Immunity
Life-Span Changes
Chapter Summary
Critical Thinking Questions
Review Exercises

Chapter 17: Digestive System
General Characteristics of the Alimentary Canal
Mouth
Salivary Glands
Pharynx and Esophagus
Stomach
Pancreas
Liver
Small Intestine
Large Intestine
Life-Span Changes
Chapter Summary
Critical Thinking Questions
Review Exercises

Chapter 18: Nutrition and Metabolism
Why We Eat
Carbohydrates
Lipids
Proteins
Energy Expenditures
Vitamins
Minerals
Healthy Eating
Life-Span Changes
Chapter Summary
Critical Thinking Questions
Review Exercises

Chapter 19: Respiratory System
Why We Breathe
Organs of the Respiratory System
Breathing Mechanism
Control of Breathing
Alveolar Gas Exchanges
Gas Transport
Life-Span Changes
Chapter Summary
Critical Thinking Questions
Review Exercises

Chapter 20: Urinary System
Kidneys
Urine Formation
Elimination of Urine
Life-Span Changes
Chapter Summary
Critical Thinking Questions
Review Exercises

Chapter 21: Water, Electrolyte, and Acid-Base Balance
Distribution of Body Fluids
Water Balance
Electrolyte Balance
Acid-Base Balance
Chapter Summary
Critical Thinking Questions
Review Exercises

Chapter 22 : Reproductive Systems
Organs of the Male Reproductive System
Testes
Male Internal Accessory Organs
Male External Reproductive Organs
Hormonal Control of Male Reproductive Functions
Organs of the Female Reproductive System
Ovaries
Female Internal Accessory Organs
Female External Reproductive Organs
Hormonal Control of Female Reproductive
Functions
Mammary Glands
Birth Control
Sexually Transmitted Diseases
Chapter Summary
Critical Thinking Questions
Review Exercises

Chapter 23: Pregnancy, Growth, and Development
Pregnancy
Prenatal Period
Postnatal Period
Aging
Chapter Summary
Critical Thinking Questions
Review Exercises

Chapter 24: Genetics and Genomics
The Emerging Role of Genetics and Genomics in Medicine
Modes of Inheritance
Gene Expression
Complex Traits
Matters of Sex
Chromosome Disorders
Gene Therapy
Chapter Summary
Critical Thinking Questions
Review Exercises