TY - BOOK AU - Senna, Joseph J. AU - Siegel,Larry J. TI - Essentials of criminal justice SN - 0534523633 U1 - 364.973 22 PY - 2001/// CY - Australia, Belmont, CA PB - Wadsworth KW - Criminal justice, Administration of KW - United States KW - Police KW - Criminal procedure KW - Criminal law KW - Corrections N1 - CONTENTS Part I. The Nature Of Crime, Law, And Criminal Justice. CHAPTER 1. Crime and Criminal Justice. Is Crime a Recent Development? Developing the Criminal Justice System The Criminal Justice Today The Formal Criminal Justice Process Criminal Justice and the Media: Double Jeopardy Perspectives on Justice Etc. CHAPTER 2. The Nature of Crime and Victimization. How is Crime Defined Sources of Crime Data Measuring Crime Trends Crime Trends Crime Patterns Race, Culture, and Gender: International Crime Trends Etc. CHAPTER 3. Criminal Law: Substance and Procedure. The Historical Development of the Criminal Law Sources of the Criminal Law Crimes and Classifications Law in Review: Protecting Public Safety The Legal Definition of a Crime Criminal Responsibility Etc. Part II. The Police And Law Enforcement. CHAPTER 4. Police in Society: History and Organization. The History of Police The Modern Era of Policing: 1960-2000 Law Enforcement Today The Future of Law Enforcement Criminal Justice and Technology: Crime Mapping Private Security Etc. CHAPTER 5. The Police: Role and Function. The Police Organization The Police Role The Patrol Function Policy, Programs, and Issues in Criminal Justice: Zero Tolerance: Aggressive Policing in New York City The Investigation Function The Changing Concepts of Policing Etc. CHAPTER 6. Issues in Policing. The Police Profession Criminal Justice and the Media: NYPD Blue Police Discretion Who are the Police Race, Culture, and Gender: Does Race Influence the Police Use of Discretion? Etc. CHAPTER 7. Police and the Rule of Law. Court Review of Police Operations Search and Seizures Warrantless Searches Policy, Programs, and Issues in Criminal Justice: Traffic Stops: Undercutting the Fourth Amendment Arrest Etc. Part III. Courts And Adjudication. CHAPTER 8. Courts, Prosecution, and the Defense. The Criminal Court Process State Courts Policy, Programs, and Issues in Criminal Justice: Specialty Courts Federal Courts Federal and State Court Caseloads Law in Review: The Role of the the High Court and State' Rights The Judiciary The Prosecutor Etc. CHAPTER 9. Pretrial Procedures. Procedures Following Arrest Pretrial Services Bail The Preventive Detention Controversy Pretrial Detention Etc. CHAPTER 10. The Criminal Trial. Legal Rights During Trial Law in Review: Gideon vs. Wainwright (1963) The Trial Process Race, Culture, and Gender: Jury Selection and Peremptory Challenges Evidentiary Standards Etc. CHAPTER 11. Punishment and Sentencing. The History of Punishment The Goals of Modern Sentencing Sentencing Models How People are Sentenced Policy, Programs, and Issues in Criminal Justice: Let's Get Tough: Truth-in-Sentencing and Three-Strikes Laws Capital Punishment Etc. Part IV. Corrections And Alternative Sanctions. CHAPTER 12. Probation and Intermediate Sanctions. Probation Intermediate Sanctions Race, Culture, and Gender: Community Sentencing Abroad Etc. CHAPTER 13. Corrections: History, Institutions, and Populations. The History of Correctional Institutions Jails Prisons Criminal Justice and Technology: Super-Maximum-Security Prisons Alternative Correctional Institutions Correctional Populations Etc. CHAPTER 14. Prison Life. Men Imprisoned Women Imprisoned Race, Culture, and Gender: Women in Prison: Vengeful Equity Correctional Treatment Methods Guarding the Institution Etc. Part V. Juvenile Justice. CHAPTER 15. Juvenile Justice. The History of Juvenile Justice Juvenile Justice Today Police Processing of the Juvenile Offender The Juvenile Court Process The Juvenile Correctional Process Etc. ; Includes bibliographical references, Glossary p. 502-516, and index p. 529-545 ER -