TY - BOOK AU - Schmalleger, Frank. TI - Criminal Justice today : : an introductory text for the 21st century SN - 9780536858795 U1 - 364.973 22 PY - 2005/// CY - Boston PB - Pearson Custom Publishing KW - social Juctice N1 - Contents; Part one: Crime in America Chapter 1: What is criminal justice? Introduction Crime in the last half century The theme of this book Social justice etc. Chapter 2: The crime picture Introduction The uniform crime reports The national crime victimization survey Comparisons of the UCR and the NCVs Special categories of crime Chapter 3: The search for causes Introduction Criminological theory The classical school Biological theories Psychobiological theories etc. Chapter 4: Criminal law Introduction The nature and purpose of law The rule of law Types of law etc. Part two: Policing Chapter 5: Policing: History and structure Introduction Historical development of the police American enforcement today: From the federal to the local federal law enforcement agencies State-level agencies etc. Chapter 6: Police organization and management Introduction The police mission operational strategies Managing police departments Policing styles etc. Chapter 7; Policing: Legal aspects Introduction The abuse of police power Individual rights Search and seizure etc. Chapter 8: Policing: Issues and challenges Introduction Corruption and integrity The dangers of police work Police use of force etc. Part three: Adjudication Chapter 9: The courts: Structure and participants Introduction History and structure of the American court system The state court system the federal court system etc. Chapter 10: Pretrial activities and the criminal trial Introduction Pretrial activities The criminal trial Stages of a criminal trial etc. Chapter 11: Sentencing Introduction The philosophy and goals of criminal sentencing Indeterminate sentencing Structured sentencing Truth in sentencing etc. Part four: Corrections Chapter 12: Probation, parole, and community corrections introduction What is probation? What is parole? Probation and parole: the pluses and minuses etc. Chapter 13: Prisons and jails Introduction Early punishments The emergence of prisons Prisons today Jails etc. Chapter 14: Prison life Introduction the male inmate's world The female inmate's world The staff world etc. Part five: Special issues Chapter 15: Juvenile justice Introduction Juvenile justice throughout history The problems of children today The legal environment etc. Chapter 16: Drugs and crime Introduction What is a drug? A history of drug abuse in America The mod=st common drugs - and who is using them etc. Chapter 17: Terrorism and multinational criminal justice Introduction The Chinese justice system Islamic justice system International criminal justice organizations etc. Chapter 18: The future of criminal justice Introduction Technology and crime control Criminalistics: Past, present, and future etc ; Includes bibliographic references and index ER -