TY - BOOK AU - Jørgensen,Sven Erik TI - Eco-exergy as sustainability SN - 1845640594 U1 - 333.7 22 PY - 2006/// CY - Southampton, Boston PB - WIT Press KW - Bioenergetics KW - Biotic communities KW - Sustainable development KW - Ecological assessment (Biology) N1 - Chapter 1 Introduction 1.1 Two basic thermodynamic Concepts 1.2 Sustainability versus cost/benefit 1.3 Pollution abatement tools 1.4 Weak and Strong sustainability 1.5 The core ideas of this volume Chapter 2 You cannot escape the thermodynamic laws 2.1 Mass and energy conservation 2.2 The second law of thermodynamics 2.3 The energy policy Chapter 3 Exergy 3.1 What is exergy? 3.2 Eco-exergy 3.3 Exergy and information 3.4 Dissipative structures 3.5 How to calculate the eco-exergy for organic matter and organisms Chapter 4 Application of eco-exergy in human activities and ecosystems 4.1 Losses and gains of eco -exergy by human activities including pollution 4.2 Exergy flows in the society 4.3 Formulation of thermodynamics hypothesis for ecosystems 4.4 Support for the hypothesis 4.5 Growth and development of ecosystems Chapter 5 Eco-exergy as an ecosystem health indicator 5.1 Criteria for the selection of ecological indicators for ecosystem health assessment (EHA) 5.2 Classification of ecosystem health indicators 5.3 Presentation and definition of level 7 and 8 indicators - holistic indicators 5.4 Conclusion and summary Chapter 6 Eco-exergy as an ecosystem health indicator for lakes 6.1 Introduction 6.2 Determination of eco-exergy 6.3 Use of Observations to find the eco-exergy 6.4 Conclusions and summary Chapter 7 Eco-exergy as an ecosystem health indicator for coastal areas 7.1 Introduction 7.2 Results of the Statistical analysis 7.3 Discusion 7.4 How to calculate and interpret eco-oxergy and specific eco-exergy an example 7.5The application of ecological indicators to assess the ecosystem health of coastal lagoons 7.6 Conclusion Chapter 8 Eco-exergy as an ecosystem health indicator for agricultural systems 8.1 Different types of agriculture 8.2 Use of ecological indicators to assess the health of agricultural systems 8.3 Assessment of the ecosystem health of a series of selected agricultural systems 8.4 Conclusions Chapter 9 Eco-exergy losses and gains in the society 9.1 How to set up an eco- exergy balance for a region 9.2 Exergy loss by the consumption of non renewable resources: what can we do to reduce this eco-exergy loss? 9.3 Loss by the consuption of fissil fuel 9.4 Eco-exergy of human products 9.5 Eco- exergy change due to consumption of renewable resources etc Chapter 10 Properties of ecosystems 10.1 Introduction: basic properties of ecosystems 10.2 The use of the 19 basic principles of ecological engineering on agricultural systems 10.3 Conclusion and summary Chapter 11 Ecological and Sustainable management of agricultural systems 11.1 Sustainable agriculture 11.2 Presentation of an agricultural system based upon sustainability principles 11.3 The use of sustainability indicators 11.4 The global agricultural policy 11.5 Exergy consumption of agriculture etc Chapter 12 Ecological and sustainable management of industrial systems 12.1 Industrial ecology 12.2 Ecological properties of industries 12.3 An ecological network of industries 12.4 Closing remarks and conclusions Chapter 13 A society based on ecological principles 13.1 Introduction 13.2 Recycling and reuse: green tax 13.3 Unsubsidized agriculture 13.4 A sustainable fishery policy is urgently needed 13.5 Much more resources are needed for research and education etc Chapter 14 Conclusions and summary 14.1 Eco- exergy as a sustainability indicator 14.2 The application of ecological principles to obtain a sustainable society 14.3 The political conclusions ; References : p. 195 - 201 . _ Index : p. 203 - 207 ER -